Laser Eye Surgery: What to Expect
What to Expect from Laser Eye Surgery
Laser eye surgery has transformed the lives of millions by improving vision and reducing dependency on glasses or contact lenses. If you’re considering this life-changing procedure, it’s normal to have questions about what lies ahead. From understanding the types of surgery available to knowing what to expect during recovery, this guide covers everything you need to know to make an informed decision.
What is Laser Eye Surgery?
Laser eye surgery has become a common solution for people seeking long-term improvement in their eyesight, with high rates of success and satisfaction. Often referred to as vision correction surgery, laser eye surgery uses advanced laser technology to reshape the cornea, the clear front part of the eye. This reshaping corrects refractive errors, such as nearsightedness (myopia), farsightedness (hyperopia), and astigmatism, allowing light to focus correctly on the retina for clear vision. There are several types of laser eye surgery available, each with its specific benefits and ideal candidates. The most well-known type of laser eye surgery is LASIK, where a small flap is created on the cornea, which is then lifted so the underlying corneal tissue can be reshaped using a laser. Other options include PRK, where he outer layer of the cornea is removed entirely before reshaping the tissue, as well as SMILE, a newer and minimally invasive option in which a small incision is made to remove a tiny piece of corneal tissue, reshaping the cornea and correcting vision.
Preparing for Laser Surgery
Proper preparation is critical for a smooth process and optimal results. Prepare for your surgical procedure by having an initial consultation with a qualified ophthalmologist to determine whether or not you're a good candidate for laser eye surgery. If you wear contacts, you'll need to switch to glasses for at least a few weeks before surgery because contact lenses can affect the shape of your cornea. Your doctor may also advise you to stop wearing eye makeup or using certain products before the procedure.
What Happens During Surgery?
Laser eye surgery is usually performed in an outpatient setting and lasts about 30 minutes or less. The procedure will begin by numbing the eye with eye drops to ensure the procedure will be painless for you. The eye will then be positioned using a device that will hold your eyelids open and prevent blinking. Depending on the specific procedure, a laser is used to reshape the cornea. During this step, you may be asked to focus on a target light. Some procedures involve replacing a flap or ensuring proper sealing of the cornea. While the laser treatment takes only a few minutes, you may spend additional time before and after to allow for setup and monitoring.
Post-Surgery Recovery
Recovery is typically quick, but it’s important to follow your doctor's care instructions to promote healing. Here’s what to expect post-surgery:
- Immediate Effects: You may experience blurry vision, mild discomfort, and sensitivity to light on the day of the surgery.
- Follow-Up Appointments: Regular check-ups will ensure your eyes are healing correctly.
- Restrictions: Avoid rubbing your eyes, wearing makeup, or engaging in strenuous activities as directed by your doctor.
- Gradual Improvement: While many patients notice improved vision within days, full recovery may take weeks.
Like any medical procedure, laser eye surgery comes with some risks. While complications are rare, it’s essential to be aware of the potential side effects, including:
- Dry eyes
- Glare or halos around lights, especially at night
- Overcorrection or undercorrection of vision
- Infection or delayed healing
Choosing an experienced and qualified surgeon significantly reduces the likelihood of these risks.
Benefits of Laser Surgery
The benefits of laser eye surgery extend far beyond improved vision. Laser eye surgery can also allow you to enjoy the convenience of clear vision without the need for corrective eyewear. Results can be seen quickly, often in as little as 24 to 48 hours. Having clear vision will enhance your self-esteem and improve your quality of life. You'll also notice cost savings over time by eliminating the need for glasses, contacts, and related supplies.
Schedule an Appointment with an Eye Care Professional
Laser eye surgery has helped millions of people achieve better vision and greater independence from corrective eyewear. If you’re considering the procedure, the best first step is to consult with a qualified ophthalmologist who can assess your specific needs and recommend the most suitable treatment.
Start your journey toward clearer vision today by scheduling an appointment with a trusted eye care professional like Buffalo Eye Center. We are Western Ney York's trusted eye doctor. You can count on us to handle laser eye surgery in expert fashion. Call our ophthalmologist office in Kenmore, NY to improve your eye health and enhance your quality of life.
